PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY ASSOCIATION OF ASIA
CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS
Article I
NAME, ADDRESS, REGION AND ACKNOWLEGEMENT
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Section 1. NAME
The body shall be known as the Pediatric Dentistry Association of Asia (PDAA).
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Section 2. ADDRESS
The PDAA’s office shall be that of the current President.
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Section 3. REGION
The PDAA shall include representatives from Pediatric Dental Societies/Associations in Asia. (The roll call will be carried out by identifying the official representative(s) of the Member Society/Association.)
Article II
MISSION STATEMENT & OBJECTIVES
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Section 1. MISSION STATEMENT
The mission of the PDAA is to promote and improve the standards of Pediatric Dentistry in Asia.
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Section 2. OBJECTIVES
The Mission Statement shall be supported by the following objectives:
a. To promote the spirit of fellowship, goodwill and cooperation among those providing oral health care for children.
b. To promote inter-society/association collaboration and strengthen oral health care programs in the region.
c. To promote and strengthen the specialty of Pediatric Dentistry with the relevant societies/associations in Asia.
d. To encourage, assist, and enhance the training, expertise, and research opportunities pertaining to Pediatric Dentistry.
e. To encourage and enhance continuing educational programs and to disseminate scientific information pertaining to children's oral health.
f. To affiliate with organizations deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors to enhance the mission and objectives of the PDAA.
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Section 3. (A) DUTIES.
The PDAA shall, for the attainment of its mission and objectives, have the duties to::
a. Promote, encourage and assist in the acquisition and dissemination of knowledge relating to all aspects of Pediatric Dentistry.
b. Conduct conferences, meetings, seminars, courses, lectures and exhibitions, and support associated social/cultural activities.
c. Manage grants, donations, subsidies, subscriptions or other funds for PDAA activities.
d. Carry out deeds for the attainment of the mission and objectives of PDAA including the formation of appropriate Standing Committees.
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Section 3. (B) EXCLUSION.
The PDAA shall not remunerate members but may reimburse members for approved expenses.
Article III
MEMBERSHIP
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Section 1. ORDINARY MEMBERS
All Pediatric Dentistry Societies/Associations in Asia shall be eligible for membership in the PDAA upon approval by the Board of Directors. All members of the respective Pediatric Dentistry Societies/Associations that are members of PDAA will automatically be members as well.
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Section 1.1. APPLICATION PROCESS FOR ORDINARY MEMBERSHIP
All Pediatric Dentistry Societies/Associations in Asia shall be eligible for membership in the PDAA upon approval by the Board of Directors. All members of the respective Pediatric Dentistry Societies/Associations that are members of PDAA will automatically be members as well.
a. All applications shall be made to the President of PDAA in writing.
b. The Board of Directors shall invite the applicant to the following PDAA Board meeting for a presentation.
c. The Board of Directors shall have the power to accept or reject any application at its discretion for provisional membership.
d. A full membership may be conferred after they have attended two consecutive PDAA congress board meetings.
e. A membership entrance fee has to be submitted upon final approval of full membership from the Board of Directors. The amount will be determined by the Board of Directors from time to time.
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Section 2. INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS
Individual Pediatric Dentists may directly apply for membership if there is no PDAA affiliated society/association to which they can belong. However, they must be nominated by at least one PDAA Board Member and will be subject to the approval of the PDAA Board of Directors. Membership fees will apply.
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Section 3. HONORARY MEMBERS
Any individual or body whom the Board of Directors deems to have rendered an outstanding contribution to the advancement of Pediatric Dentistry in Asia, may be offered Honorary membership.
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Section 4. MEMBERSHIP SUBSCRIPTIONS
Each society/association should pay a biennial membership fee as determined by the Board for operating expenses. An individual membership fee is ten percent (10%) of an ordinary society/association membership fee.
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Section 5. CESSATION OF MEMBERSHIP
A. Ordinary Members
a. Upon dissolution of the respective member society/association, the ordinary membership to PDAA will cease automatically.
b. The PDAA Board shall consider the cessation of membership if a member society/association representative has been absent from two (2) consecutive PDAA congress Board Meetings.
c. Membership to PDAA will cease upon verified resignation in writing from the representative of the respective member society/association.
B. Individual Members. A person shall cease to be an individual member of the PDAA:
a. Upon the member's demise.
b. Upon the member's resignation in writing.
c. On subscription being in arrears for two (2) consecutive congresses.
d. Upon being found guilty by the Board of Directors, of any conduct prejudicial to the interests of the PDAA.
e. On a resolution of two-thirds of the Members of the Board of Directors
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Section 6. REINSTATEMENT AND RE-APPLICATION OF MEMBERSHIP
An ordinary member may be reinstated on conditions set by Article III Section 1. The individual member’s re-application will be by invitation only and at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Article IV
ADMINISTRATION
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Section 1. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the “Board”) shall consist of two representatives (Directors) from each respective member Pediatric Dentistry society/association. These representatives must be endorsed in writing by their respective member society/association. Each society/association member will only have one vote. Each society/association may also bring an observer.
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Section 2. NOMINATION AND ELECTION
a. The President and all other Office Bearers shall be elected in the General Meeting by Board Members present at the meeting.
b. The incumbent Office Bearers shall be elected in the preceding General Meeting.
Article V
DUTIES OF THE OFFICE BEARERS
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Section 1. BOARD COMPOSITION AND DUTIES.
A. Composition of the Board
a. President
b. President-elect
c. Vice-President
d. Immediate Past President
e. Secretary
f. Treasurer
g. Directors
h. Honorary Auditor
B. Duties Of The Board
a. Establish policies for PDAA for the improvement of Pediatric Dentistry in Asia.
b. To receive and approve the financial statements prepared by the Treasurer and duly audited by the Honorary Auditor. The Board shall meet at the time of each PDAA conference.
c. The Board shall meet at the time of each PDAA conference.
d. The President shall, upon request of at least more than half of the member societies/associations of PDAA, convene a meeting of the Board and at any such request shall specify the business for which the meeting is to be convened with at least two months’ advance notice.
e. The Board shall appoint Committees to further the objectives of PDAA from time to time as deemed necessary.
f. Approve names submitted to the Board for conferment of Honorary and Life memberships
g. To apply for funds and accept donations pertaining to the objectives of PDAA.
C. Tenure of Office
The President, President-Elect, Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer and Honorary Auditor shall serve for only one term (2 years). The Directors shall be eligible for re-nomination.
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Section 2. CONGRESS
a. Congress shall be held every two years.
b. Hosting societies/associations shall be determined by the Board at the Board Meeting.
Article VI
DUTIES OF THE OFFICE BEARERS
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Section 1. PRESIDENT
The President shall:
a. Exercise general supervision over the affairs of the PDAA.
b. Preside over the PDAA congress and hand-over the Presidency to the President-Elect at the end of the congress.
c. Nominate the Secretary and Treasurer with the approval of the Board. Nominees are preferably from among the Board. However, the President shall have the prerogative to appoint outside the Board Members. Non-Board Members appointed to the position of Secretary or Treasurer will automatically become a Board Member for the duration of the term of the incumbent President.
d. Perform such other duties as the Board shall determine.
e. The office of President shall be honorary, but funds shall be made available to defray reasonable expenses of the President or his delegate in connection with activities undertaken on behalf of the PDAA.
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Section 2. PRESIDENT-ELECT
The President shall:
a. Preside at meetings of the Board in the absence of the President.
b. Perform such duties as the Board or President may determine from time to time.
c. The office of President-Elect shall be honorary.
d. Assume the office of the President when the incumbent President's term expires.
e. Assume the unexpired term of the Presidency, in the event that the incumbent President resigns or is incapacitated in any way.
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Section 3. VICE-PRESIDENT
The Vice-President shall:
a. Preside at meetings of the Board in the absence of the President and President-Elect.
b. Assume the unexpired term of the Presidency, in the event that the incumbent President resigns or is incapacitated in any way.
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Section 4. IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT
The Immediate Past President shall:
a. Preside at meetings of PDAA, in the absence of the President, the President-Elect and Vice-President.
b. Perform such duties as the Board or the President may determine from time to time.
c. Ensure that the previous projects are carried out for the purpose of continuity.
d. The office of Immediate Past President shall be honorary.
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Section 5. SECRETARY
The Secretary shall:
a. Convene all meetings and maintain Minutes of such Meetings.
b. Ensure that all registers, books, reports, certificates and all other documents, records, and computer data required by law are appropriately kept and maintained.
c. Ensure that all books and records must be ready for inspection by the Board of Directors.
d. Have custody of the seal of the PDAA.
e. Perform such other duties as the Board may determine from time to time.
f. Be responsible for matters pertaining to the administration of the PDAA including the Board and its Committees.
g. Ensure that all meetings, correspondence and conferences be conducted in the official language of the PDAA and that shall be English.
h. Appropriate expenses by the Secretary shall be defrayed from the PDAA's funds.
i. The office of the Secretary shall be honorary.
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Section 6. TREASURER
The treasurer shall:
a. Keep full financial records:
b. Manage all monies and assets belonging to the PDAA.
c. Manage subscriptions, disbursement, receipts, and deposits in banks or other depository as may be determined from time to time by the Board.
d. The preparation of the accounts and financial report to concur with the term of the President, the financial year being from 1 January to 31 December each year. A duly audited financial report shall be presented at the following Board Meeting, to be approved by the Board.
e. The auditing of these accounts before every regular Board Meeting by the Honorary Auditor.
f. The financial records of the accounts shall be kept by the Treasurer and shall always be available for inspection by the Board.
g. The Treasurer and the Secretary and/or the President and/or any other Board Member as approved by the Board shall sign cheques and operate bank accounts. There shall be at least two signatories to any cheque or negotiable instrument drawn by the PDAA.
h. The office of the Treasurer shall be honorary.
Article VII
BOARD MEETINGS
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Section 1. BOARD
The Board shall meet at the time of each PDAA congress. The last meeting of the current Board should be held usually before the opening ceremony of the congress, and the first meeting of the succeeding Board should usually be held on the last day of the congress.
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Section 2. BOARD MEETINGS
The Board shall meet at least biennially or as deemed appropriate by the President or as requested by a majority of the Board.
QUORUM. A quorum for the Board shall be at least more than half of the representative societies/associations on the Board. The business shall be transacted at any general meeting where a quorum of members is present at the time when the meeting proceeds to business.
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Section 3. EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING
The Extraordinary General Meeting or EGM shall have been requested by at least more than half of the membership or by the President. The quorum for an EGM of the Board shall be at least two-thirds of the Board. Such a request shall be in writing and states the reason for the meeting. A venue and notice for the meeting shall be sent out two months in advance. The EGM can be held in physical, virtual or hybrid, at the discretion of the President from time to time.
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Section 4. PRESIDING OFFICER
The President shall preside at all meetings of the PDAA. If the President, President-Elect Vice-President, and the Immediate Past-President are not present, then the Board shall elect a Chairperson from among the Board members present to preside at such a meeting.
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Section 5. VOTING
At any meeting a resolution put to the vote shall be decided by a show of hands or a secret ballot if the majority shall decide. In the case of an equality of votes, then the President shall be entitled to cast another vote. Only member societies/associations which have paid full subscription fee will have one voting right each.
Article VIII
VACANCIES
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In the event of a vacancy arising in the Board, the Secretary shall inform the members of the Board. The member society/association from which the vacated seat arose shall appoint the replacement.
Article IX
THE SEAL OF THE PDAA
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The seal of the PDAA shall not be affixed to any document/material except by authority of a resolution of the Board.
Article X
AMENDMENTS
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Proposed amendments to the Constitution shall be discussed at a Board meeting, provided at least two months’ prior notice in writing has been given to members stating the section to be amended and setting out the reasons for this. Exceptions can be granted if there is a unanimous agreement passed at a Board Meeting.
Article XI
DISSOLUTION OF THE PDAA
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The PDAA may cease to exist if at least seventy percent (70%) of the members of the Board agree to the dissolution at an EGM where a quorum is present.
Financial matters are to be resolved as deemed fit by the Board in session during the EGM.
ORDINANCE
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Any matter that is not covered in the above sections of the Constitution will be disposed of by the Board at its discretion.
Note:
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Revised on August 21, 2007
Revised on July 10, 2008
Revised on June 16, 2013
Revised and adopted on February 27, 2014
Revised and adopted on April 28, 2025